How the calculation works

CAC = sales & marketing spend ÷ new customers won in the same period. Monthly gross profit per customer = (ACV × gross margin %) ÷ 12. Payback months = CAC ÷ monthly gross profit. The result tells you how many months of gross profit it takes to repay what you spent to win a customer.

Two numbers quietly distort most teams' payback: undercounted CAC (forgetting loaded salaries, tools, and agency fees) and overstated gross margin (ignoring implementation services and third-party pass-throughs). Use a clean, fully loaded quarter and the number gets honest.

If your payback is too long

Cutting spend rarely fixes payback — it compresses the numerator without touching the broken driver. The fastest, most durable levers are raising ACV (higher tiers, annual prepay) and protecting gross margin (services, pass-throughs, discount discipline), followed by structurally reducing CAC in the funnel.